Buyer's guide

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Toyota Hilux N150

Buyer's guide & specs

Model span
1997-2004
Engine
1RZ-E
1,998 cc

Quick answer

The N150 route is Toyota's sixth-generation Japanese Hilux pickup, launched 3 September 1997 as the RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series, in business-use and Sports Pickup form. Engines are the 1RZ-E and (from August 1999) 3RZ-FE petrol and the 5L and 2L-TE diesel. Japanese sales ended in 2004. The Hilux Surf is separate.

Background

Overview

This route covers Toyota's sixth-generation Japanese Hilux pickup, launched on 3 September 1997 as the RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series. Toyota split it into business-use trucks and the personal-use Sports Pickup, and Japanese sales ended in 2004. The Hilux Surf is a separate vehicle and is not covered.

Chassis code
RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series Toyota's code list; launch examples RZN147 and LN167
Years
Sep 1997 – 2004 Launch to end of Japanese sales; last-build dates are not established
Body
Single-, extra- or double-cab pickup Business-use trucks and Sports Pickup; wide-body Extra Cab from November 1997
Engine
1RZ-E, 3RZ-FE petrol; 5L, 2L-TE diesel 3RZ-FE added 4 August 1999
Power
1RZ-E 110 PS; 5L 91 PS; 3RZ-FE 145 PS 1RZ-E and 5L net, representative 1997 grades; 3RZ-FE per the August 1999 release; no output is stated for the 2L-TE
Drivetrain
2WD or 4WD; manual or automatic Pairings vary by engine and body; see the transmission table
US import-eligible from
25 years from each car's build date Counted per car from its manufacture month; check each car's build date

Start with the frame number and the engine, because the 3RZ-FE arrived only in August 1999 and the engines, bodies and gearboxes vary between the business-use trucks and the Sports Pickup. Confirm it is a pickup, not a Surf wagon. Ask whether the truck is on the 2005 connecting-rod-bolt recall list and for proof of the fix.

Toyota's heritage table has copied and misspelled engine cells for this generation, so rely on the launch and update releases for engine facts.

Chassis Code Explained

RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series Toyota's code family
GA-RZN147-TRMDE Heritage example
KF-LN167-TRMDS Heritage example
Segment Meaning Detail
RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series Toyota's code family Japanese pickups launched September 1997
GA-RZN147-TRMDE Heritage example Single cab, 2.0 petrol (1RZ-E), 2WD
KF-LN167-TRMDS Heritage example Single cab, 3.0 diesel (5L), 4WD

Examples come from Toyota's heritage table. The sources used give no letter-by-letter breakdown, and N150 is this site's route label, not a Toyota code.

Key Takeaways

  • Toyota's Surf, including the KZN185W, has its own listing; this page covers the pickup.
  • Sales began on 3 September 1997, and Japanese sales ended in 2004.
  • The 1RZ-E petrol and the 5L and 2L-TE diesel were available from 1997; the 3RZ-FE (145 PS) arrived on 4 August 1999.
  • Toyota built business-use trucks and the personal-use Sports Pickup, with a wide-body Extra Cab from November 1997.
  • Check the 2005 connecting-rod-bolt recall for six listed Hilux designations and ask for proof of the fix.
  • Import age is counted per truck from its manufacture date, and EPA separately expects the engine to match the original model and configuration.
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Background

Codes and launch

Toyota's code list names the 1997 pickup the RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series. Its heritage table shows GA-RZN147-TRMDE and KF-LN167-TRMDS as examples, a 2.0-litre petrol 2WD single cab and a 3.0-litre diesel 4WD single cab. Toyota built two series: business-use trucks that put function first, and the personal-use Sports Pickup, with more cabin height and length and a quieter ride. Toyota's heritage page names the Tahara plant and Hino Motors' Hamura plant.

Sports Pickup and the commercial range

The 1997 release says the cabin is about 30 mm higher on all models and about 50 mm longer on the double cab, and the tracks are 40 mm wider. All models have a double-wishbone front suspension and keep rear leaf springs. The Sports Pickup has a 250 kg load weight and softer springs. A wide-body Extra Cab, 4,975 × 1,790 × 1,775 mm with a 1,855 mm deck and two auxiliary rear seats, went on sale in November 1997. Commercial trucks include a single-cab high-deck body that opens on three sides.

Engines

The launch range had the new 3.0-litre 5L diesel, the 2.4-litre 2L-TE turbo diesel carried over, and the 2.0-litre 1RZ-E petrol replacing the 3Y-E. Toyota's table gives the 1RZ-E as 1,998 cc and 110 PS at 5,200 rpm and the 5L as 2,985 cc and 91 PS at 4,000 rpm, both net. On 4 August 1999 Toyota added the 2.7-litre 3RZ-FE at 145 PS and 24.0 kg-m, and a 2WD Extra Cab. Toyota's heritage table shows a copied LN147 engine cell and the spelling 3RZ-E, which conflict with its own releases, so this page follows the releases.

Gearboxes by body (1999)

Toyota's August 1999 table pairs the 1RZ-E 2WD Extra Cab and double-cab Sports Pickup with a four-speed automatic, the wide-body 5L 4WD with a five-speed manual, and the wide-body 3RZ-FE with the electronically controlled four-speed automatic (ECT). The business-use 1RZ-E single cab 2WD is shown with a five-speed manual. Do not assume a pairing from the engine alone.

Equipment and safety

Toyota's launch release says all models have a driver-side SRS air bag, with a passenger-side air bag optional. Toyota lists ABS as standard on the Sports Pickup and optional on commercial models, so confirm the series and the installed equipment. Factory TECS options included an Active Base crane for the Sports Pickup and a Power Gate rated to 400 kg for commercial trucks.

Connecting-rod bolt recall (2005)

Toyota's recall of 8 November 2005 says leftover assembly cleaning fluid can corrode the connecting-rod bolts, which can crack and, in the worst case, break, so the vehicle cannot be driven. The remedy is new bolts. Listed Hilux frame windows: KF-LN147 LN147-0002909 to 0012628; KB-LN165 LN165-0008806 to 0022057; KB-LN165H LN165-0008688 to 0021954; KF-LN167 LN167-0007064 to 0029123; KB-LN170H LN170-0004234 to 0012309; KF-LN172H LN172-0001637 to 0006176. Build dates run from April 1998 into 1999 or 2003. Ranges can include unaffected trucks; ask a Toyota dealer.

Not covered

The Hilux Surf is a separate Toyota model with its own codes, including the KZN185W, and is not covered here. This page covers the Japanese pickup only; the Surf's engines and ratings are not pickup specifications.

Importing to the US and Canada

US: the federal safety-standard exemption (49 CFR 591.5(i)) covers a vehicle 25 or more years old, counted from the individual truck's own manufacture date. The sources used here give launch dates, not first or last build dates, so check each truck. EPA separately expects the engine to be the same model and configuration as the original; check any replacement with EPA. Canada: vehicles older than 15 years, with age set by manufacture month and year. State and provincial registration rules are separate.

Technical Specifications

Engine Options

  • N150 1RZ-E Representative 2.0 grade, 1997

    1RZ-E
    Displacement
    1,998 cc
    Power
    110 PS at 5,200 rpm (net)
    Transmission
    4-speed automatic (Sports Pickup 2WD); 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic (business-use single cab 2WD)

    OHC four-cylinder petrol replacing the 3Y-E at the September 1997 launch.

  • N150 5L diesel Representative 3.0 grade, 1997

    5L
    Displacement
    2,985 cc
    Aspiration
    Naturally aspirated diesel
    Power
    91 PS at 4,000 rpm (net)
    Transmission
    5-speed manual (4WD examples, August 1999 table)

    OHC four-cylinder diesel, new in 1997 with high low- and mid-range torque (Toyota's description); no torque figure in the sources used.

  • N150 3RZ-FE Added 4 August 1999

    3RZ-FE
    Displacement
    2.7 L
    Power
    145 PS at 4,800 rpm
    Torque
    24.0 kg-m at 4,000 rpm
    Transmission
    ECT electronically controlled 4-speed automatic (wide-body Sports Pickup)

    Pickup rating from Toyota's August 1999 release; exact displacement is not given there.

Transmission Options

Type Availability Notes
5-speed manual Business-use 1RZ-E single cab 2WD; wide-body 5L 4WD Sports Pickup (August 1999 table) Pairings vary by engine, body and drive.
4-speed automatic 1RZ-E 2WD Extra Cab and double-cab Sports Pickup; business-use 1RZ-E single cab 2WD (August 1999 table) Toyota's table shows it for these 2WD trucks.
ECT electronically controlled 4-speed automatic Wide-body 3RZ-FE Sports Pickup (August 1999 table) Added with the 3RZ-FE on 4 August 1999.

Variants & Trims

Generation Trim Engine Key Features
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) Business-use single cab, 2.0 petrol 2WD (RZN147) 1RZ-E 2.0 petrol 1,270 kg; 4,690 × 1,690 × 1,600 mm; wheelbase 2,850 mm; 110 PS (net)
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) Business-use single cab, 3.0 diesel 4WD (LN167) 5L 3.0 diesel 1,410 kg; 4,690 × 1,690 × 1,760 mm; wheelbase 2,855 mm; 91 PS (net)
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) Business-use range, August 1999 1RZ-E petrol; 5L diesel 1RZ-E single cab low-deck 2WD with 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic; high-deck bodies open on three sides
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) Sports Pickup (personal use) 1RZ-E, 5L, later 3RZ-FE Cabin about 30 mm higher and, on double cabs, 50 mm longer; double-wishbone front, rear leaf springs; load weight 250 kg; 2WD Extra Cab added August 1999
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) Extra Cab, wide body As the Sports Pickup range 4,975 × 1,790 × 1,775 mm; 1,855 mm deck; two auxiliary rear seats; wide body (+100 mm), on sale from November 1997
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) Sports Pickup wide body, 3.0 diesel 5L 3.0 diesel Extra Cab 4WD with 5-speed manual (August 1999 table)
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) Sports Pickup wide body, 2.7 petrol 3RZ-FE 2.7 petrol ECT electronically controlled 4-speed automatic; 145 PS; added August 1999
N150 (Japan, 1997–2004) TECS completed trucks Per base truck Active Base crane (Sports Pickup) and Power Gate rated to 400 kg (commercial) among factory options
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Should You Buy a Toyota Hilux N150?

Why You'll Love It

  • Documented launch and update releases Toyota's September 1997 and August 1999 releases give engines, equipment and gearbox pairings, so a truck can be matched to the right range.
  • Independent front suspension on every model Toyota fitted double-wishbone front suspension on all 1997 models while keeping rear leaf springs.
  • Wide-body Extra Cab The Extra Cab has two auxiliary rear seats and a 1,855 mm deck on a 1,790 mm-wide body.
  • Factory TECS conversions Toyota offered an Active Base crane and a 400 kg Power Gate as factory options.

Why You Might Not

  • Sports Pickup load rating Toyota quotes a 250 kg load weight for the Sports Pickup's softer springs, well below a business-use truck's needs.
  • Conflicting heritage table Toyota's heritage table has a copied engine cell and the spelling 3RZ-E, so engine facts must come from the releases.
  • Recall for listed trucks The 2005 connecting-rod-bolt recall lists six Hilux designations; without proof of the fix, the stated worst case is a broken bolt and a vehicle that cannot be driven.
  • Equipment differs by series Toyota lists ABS as standard on the Sports Pickup and optional on commercial models. Confirm the series and installed equipment.

Who Should NOT Buy This

  • Anyone who accepts a 3RZ-FE claim on a truck sold before August 1999: Toyota added that engine only in 1999.
  • Anyone who cannot confirm the 2005 recall work on a listed truck, or who plans an engine change before a US import: EPA expects the original model and configuration.
  • Anyone buying from a Surf or export-market spec sheet: match the listing to the Japanese pickup's own code and frame number.

Common Issues & Solutions

Issue Cause Solution Est. Cost
Connecting-rod bolt recall (Japan, 2005) Toyota says leftover assembly cleaning fluid can corrode the connecting-rod bolts. They can crack and, in the worst case, break, so the vehicle cannot be driven. Six Hilux designations are listed with frame windows from 1998. Check the frame number against the notice and ask for proof the bolts were replaced with new ones. Recall remedy; confirm status

Pre-Purchase Inspection Checklist

Critical Priority

High Priority

Medium Priority

Generation History

Generation span (Japan, sixth-generation pickup) (1997–2004)

  • Launched 3 September 1997; Toyota's chief engineer said Japanese Hilux sales ended in 2004
  • Toyota's code list: RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series
  • Last-build dates are not established

Hilux full model change (3 September 1997)

  • Business-use trucks and the personal-use Sports Pickup; new 5L diesel, 2L-TE carried over, 1RZ-E petrol
  • Double-wishbone front suspension on all models; wide-body Extra Cab on sale from November 1997

Partial update (4 August 1999)

  • 2.7-litre 3RZ-FE (145 PS) added
  • 2WD Extra Cab added to the Sports Pickup
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The Buyer's Read

Begin with the frame number and decide which truck you are looking at: a business-use single cab, a Sports Pickup double cab or a wide-body Extra Cab. Toyota built them with different cabs, springs and load ratings, and the code list covers four series, 140 to 170.

Then match the engine to the date. The 1RZ-E, 5L and 2L-TE were there from September 1997, and the 3RZ-FE only from August 1999. Toyota's heritage table has copied and misspelled engine cells, so trust its releases and the truck's own papers.

Ask about the 2005 connecting-rod-bolt recall if the frame number falls in a listed window. The stated worst case is a broken bolt and a vehicle that cannot be driven, so ask for proof of replacement.

For importing, the US 25-year rule counts from the truck's own manufacture date, and EPA separately expects the engine to match the original model and configuration. Canada's rule is older than 15 years, by manufacture month and year. State and provincial registration rules are separate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the N150 Hilux?
It is Toyota's sixth-generation Japanese Hilux pickup, launched on 3 September 1997, with Japanese sales ending in 2004. Toyota's code list names it the RZN/LN140, 150, 160 and 170 series. N150 is this site's route label.
Is the KZN185W an N150 pickup?
No. The KZN185W is a Hilux Surf code, not a pickup code. Toyota's pickup code list for 1997 is RZN/LN140 to 170, so a KZN code means a Surf wagon, which this page does not cover.
Which engines did the Japanese sixth-generation pickup have?
At launch: the 1RZ-E 2.0 petrol (110 PS), the 5L 3.0 diesel (91 PS) and the carried-over 2L-TE 2.4 turbo diesel. On 4 August 1999 Toyota added the 2.7-litre 3RZ-FE at 145 PS. Do not use the Surf's 3RZ-FE rating for the pickup.
What is the Sports Pickup?
It is Toyota's name for the personal-use series, introduced with the 1997 model change. It has a higher, longer cabin, softer springs and a 250 kg load weight, alongside the business-use commercial trucks. The wide-body Extra Cab belongs to this series.
Can I import an N150 Hilux to the US or Canada?
US federal safety eligibility under the 25-year rule depends on the individual truck's manufacture date; the sources used here give launch dates, not first or last build dates. EPA separately expects the engine to be the same model and configuration as the original. Canada's older-vehicle rule covers vehicles older than 15 years, by manufacture month and year. Check state and provincial registration separately.
Does my truck have the connecting-rod bolt recall?
Check its frame number against Toyota's 2005 notice, which lists KF-LN147, KB-LN165, KB-LN165H, KF-LN167, KB-LN170H and KF-LN172H with frame windows from April 1998. A range can include unaffected trucks, so ask a Toyota dealer to confirm.
How big and heavy is it?
It depends on the body. Toyota's representative single cabs are 4,690 mm long and 1,690 mm wide: the 2.0 petrol 2WD (RZN147) weighs 1,270 kg and the 3.0 diesel 4WD (LN167) 1,410 kg. The wide-body Extra Cab is 4,975 mm long and 1,790 mm wide.

34 sources cited below

Sources & References

Sources (34)
  1. Toyota 75 Years: Hilux, fourth generation (vehicle lineage, in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  2. Toyota Announces Full-Model Change of Hilux, Small Bonnet-Type Truck (1983) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  3. Toyota 75 Years: Hilux Surf, first generation (also lists 4WD pickup columns) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  4. Cumulative Production of Toyota Hilux Reaches Four Million (1986) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  5. Toyota recycling fee list by model: Hilux pickup truck code families (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  6. Toyota 75 Years: Hilux, fifth generation (vehicle lineage, in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  7. Toyota 75 Years: Hilux, fifth generation (vehicle lineage) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  8. Full Model Change for Toyota Hilux Pickup Truck (1988) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  9. Motor-Fan catalogue: Hilux Pickup Double Cab SSR-X wide body, August 1995 (in Japanese) — Motor-Fan Verified
  10. Motor-Fan catalogue: Hilux Pickup Double Cab SSR (KB-LN108), August 1995 (in Japanese) — Motor-Fan Verified
  11. Motor-Fan catalogue: Hilux Pickup Double Cab SSR (GA-YN107), August 1994 (in Japanese) — Motor-Fan Verified
  12. Recall notification of 26 October 2004: Hilux 4WD and Hilux Surf steering (in Japanese) — Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (Japan) Verified
  13. Toyota 75 Years: Hilux, sixth generation (vehicle lineage, in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  14. Toyota Launches Fully Remodeled Hilux Pickup (1997) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  15. Hilux Pickup partial improvement, 4 August 1999 (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  16. Toyota recall notice 1546, 8 November 2005: Hiace van and 24 other models (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  17. Toyota Reintroduces Hilux into Japanese Market after 13-year Hiatus (2017) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  18. Hilux main specifications, September 2017 brochure (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  19. Hilux minor change, 19 August 2020 (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  20. Hilux Z Black Rally Edition special specification, 2018 (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  21. Hilux Z GR SPORT added, 8 October 2021 (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  22. Hilux main specifications, October 2021 brochure (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  23. Hilux panoramic view monitor standard on the Z, September 2023 (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  24. Hilux Z Revo ROCCO Edition special specification, December 2023 (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  25. New Hilux on sale, 28 May 2026 (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  26. Toyota owner's manual index: Hilux (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  27. Hilux owner's manual for the diesel model (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  28. Toyota recall notice 4852, 2 December 2020: Hilux brake booster (in Japanese) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  29. webCG road test: Toyota Hilux Z (4WD/6AT), 24 October 2017 (in Japanese) — webCG (Car Graphic) Verified
  30. Toyota 75 Years: Hilux Surf, second generation (vehicle lineage) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  31. Toyota 75 Years: Hilux Surf, third generation (vehicle lineage) — Toyota Motor Corporation Verified
  32. 49 CFR § 591.5: Declarations required for importation (25-year provision) — Cornell Legal Information Institute Verified
  33. Learn About Importing Vehicles and Engines (over-21-years provision) — U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Verified
  34. Importing Older Vehicles into Canada — Transport Canada Verified

Sources last verified:

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